Principles 2 and 3

2. There is no First Strike in karate

At first glance this principle looks very odd. Surely it is impossible to have a fight without there being a first strike? In every bout of a martial arts exchange someone has to go first surely? I think there is a deeper, more esoteric meaning here. Various commentaries imply that this is all about forbearance; that a Karateka should not resort to the actual violence of combat until they have reached the limits of what is an acceptable level of endurance. This makes good practical sense; Karate is an art where the body is a weapon and can be used at will, therefore to avoid undue injury (or jail time) the practitioner should avoid it’s casual use and only deploy it as a last resort. In fencing it’s different. Your average fencer does not carry a sword at all times, ready to charge into action a la Zorro. (Or at least I don’t!)

So what relevance does this principle have to a fencer? Well, in my opinion it’s all about reacting in a calm and controlled manner. Do not be provoked into rash actions and on no account get annoyed or upset by any antics your opponent may try. It is vital to remain in control of yourself and therefore the fight at all times. Avoid being driven into making the first strike; but make the first strike at the right time if the opportunity arises.

3. Karate Stands on the Side of Justice
To me this means that when fencing you should behave in the right way and do the right thing. You should also encourage others to do the same. End of lesson!